England and France Develop

William the Conqueror- He claimed the English Crown and Invaded England with a Norman army
Hanry II- A ruler of England who introduced the jury to the English court
common law- A unified body of law formed by England's royal judges
Magna Carta- The most celebrated document in history drawn up by english nobels saying that all must obey the law, even the king.
parliament- Legislative group
Hugh Caret- An undistinguished duke from the middle of France, who ruled over very important trade routs.
Philip II- One of the post powerful Capetians who seized Normandy and by the end had tripled his territory under direct control and established royal officials called bailiffs to centralize the government and collect kings taxes.
Estates-General- This helped to increase royal power against nobility. Church leaders(fist) Great lords(second) commoners/wealthy land owners/merchants(third)

2.
3. Juries and common law
4. Everyone will pay taxes, everyone gets a trial by jury, and protection of the law
5. To win wider support against the pope

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